12:5-6
12:5
Said (the father): “My (dear) little son! relate not thy vision to thy brothers, lest they concoct a plot against thee: for Satan is to man an avowed enemy!
12:6
“Thus will thy Lord choose thee and teach thee the
interpretation
of stories (and events) and perfect His favour to thee and to the
posterity of Jacob – even as He perfected it to thy fathers Abraham
and Isaac aforetime! for Allah is full of knowledge and
wisdom.”
In the Qur’anic narrative, Prophet Yūsuf (Joseph) is portrayed as one of the chosen servants of God, distinguished by his ability to understand and interpret signs and events correctly. This capacity reflects a deeper spiritual insight, whereby individuals of pure character are able to perceive truths that others may fail to recognize. Within this framework, the dreams of the righteous are often viewed as meaningful indications of future events, whereas the dreams of those lacking spiritual awareness are considered empty and without significance.
Moreover, many occurrences in human life resemble symbolic experiences that require careful interpretation. A righteous person responds to trials and hardships with humility and devotion rather than with resentment or rejection of God’s will. In times of adversity, such individuals seek to understand the divine purpose behind events. Likewise, when blessed with prosperity, they avoid arrogance and instead regard their good fortune as an opportunity to extend kindness and benefit to others, whether friends or opponents.
This perspective also shapes the manner in which believers reflect upon historical narratives and moral lessons. Rather than focusing on superficial details, they seek the ethical and spiritual guidance that leads them closer to God. Ultimately, all events are understood as unfolding according to God’s will and plan, reflecting His wisdom and knowledge. Consequently, believers are encouraged to place their trust in Him. In the case of Yūsuf, this outlook is reinforced by the example of his forefathers, including the Prophet Ibrāhīm (Abraham), who maintained steadfast faith and righteousness despite numerous trials and ultimately attained success through perseverance and devotion.
References:
Yusuf Ali, Abdullah. Translation and Commentary of the Quran. (Surah 12 2verse 6).